TWIERDZENIA | PYTANIA | PRZECZENIA | |
Czasownik ‘BYĆ’ ‘to be’ w czasie PAST SIMPLE (czas przeszły prosty) | I was – ja byłem you were – ty byłeś she was – ona była he was – on był it was – to było we were – my byliśmy you were – wy byliście they were – oni, one były | Was I …? – Czy ja byłem …? Were you…? – Czy ty byłeś…? Was she …? – Czy ona była…? Was he…? – Czy on był…? Was it …? – Czy to było…? Were we…? – Czy my byliśmy…? Were you…? – Czy wy byliście…? Were they…? – Czy oni/one były…? Where was he yesterday? – Gdzie on był wczoraj? | I was not = I wasn’t – ja nie byłem you were not = you weren’t – ty nie byłeś she was not = she wasn’t – ona nie była he was not = he wasn’t – on nie był it was not = it wasn’t – to nie było we were not = we weren’t – my nie byliśmy you were not = you weren’t – wy nie byliście they were not = they weren’t – oni, one nie były |
Czasownik ‘MIEĆ’ ‘have got’ w czasie PAST SIMPLE (czas przeszły prosty) – nie dodajemy słówka got! Zachowuje się on jak ‘pozostałe czasowniki’. | Czas przeszły od HAVE to HAD (patrz tabelka czasowników nieregularnych). I had a bad day. She had a grey cat. They had two daughters. | Aby stworzyć pytanie potrzebny jest nam operator DID oraz BEZOKOLICZNIK (tak jak w przypadku ‘pozostałych czasowników’) Did you have a good time at the party? – Czy dobrze bawiłeś się na przyjęciu? How many guests did you have you yesterday? – Ilu gości miałeś wczoraj? | Przeczenia tworzymy za pomocą słówka DIDN’T (=DID NOT) oraz bezokolicznika (taka sama zasada jak w przypadku ‘pozostałych czasowników’) She didn’t have a cat. We didn’t have money. |
Pozostałe czasowniki w czasie PAST SIMPLE (czas przeszły prosty) – | CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE d/ed I watched TV. You liked apples. She visited her grandpa. *He studied Geography. It rained. We lived in Berlin. You listened to music. *They played the piano. | CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE Did I watch TV? Did you like apples? Did she visit her grandpa? *Did he study Geography? Did it rain? Did we live in Berlin? Did you listen to music? Did they play the piano? When did they play the piano? | CZASOWNIKI REGULARNE I did not watch TV = I didn’t watch TV. You did not like apples = You didn’t like apples. She did not visit her grandpa = She didn’t visit her grandpa. He did not study Geography = He didn’t study Geography. It did not rain = It didn’t rain. We did not live in Berlin = We didn’t live in Berlin. You did not listen to music = You didn’t listen to music. They did not play the piano = They didn’t play the piano. |
CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE (2 kolumna!!!) I became a teacher. You drank coffee. She broke her leg. He ate too much. It cost $1000. We knew Spanish. You made the cake. They sold their car. | CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE (1 kolumna!!!) Did I become a teacher? Did you drink coffee? Did she break her leg? Did he eat too much? Did it cost $1000? Did we know Spanish? Did you make the cake? Did they sell their car? Why did they sell their car? | CZASOWNIKI NIEREGULARNE (1 kolumna!!!) I did not become a teacher = I didn’t become … You did not drink coffee = You didn’t drink… She did not break her leg = She didn’t break … He did not eat too much = He didn’t eat… It did not cost $1000 = It didn’t cost… We did not know Spanish = We didn’t know… You did not make the cake = You didn’t make… They did not sell their car = They didn’t sell… |
Pobierz w PDF
